Obviously, native Americans were the biggest victims, losing their ancestral lands, their hunting grounds, and eventually their freedom as they were forced onto reservations. Westward Expansion summary: The story of the United States has always been one of westward expansion, beginning along the East Coast and continuing, often by leaps and bounds, until it reached the Pacific—what Theodore Roosevelt described as "the great leap Westward." Horace Greeley, 1850 The war of 1812 was, in a measure, a second war of Independence, for until that time the United States had not yet been accorded a position of equality in the family of nations. The Contribution Of Slavery To Both Economic Backwardness And Westward Expansion Essay. . This did more than just encourage migration, however. They developed relationships with the Native Americans, and discovered a 10 mile pass through the mountains. Log in here. There are also natural barriers like mountains that are extremely hard to get through. How Did Westward Expansion Affect Tensions Between The North And South. Native Americans suffered greatly from the Westward Expansion and were forced away from their homes. The expansion westward changed the united states economically because there was more interstate trade because of the trans-continental railroad. We provide you with original essay samples, perfect formatting and styling. This image depicts the frontier as a How did the westward expansion and the Industrial Revolution affect American society. Typically the men outnumbered the women 9 to 1. Finally, westward expansion secured the United States by pushing foreign powers off of the continent. Well the answer is because we didn’t always have all this land. Westward expansion, particularly west of the Mississippi River, had profound effects on American politics. While the South utilized slavery to sustain its culture and grow cotton on plantations, the North prospered during the Industrial Revolution. The expansion of the railroad was one way that the Federal Government facilitated westward migration. The Homestead Act gave settlers 160 acres of land, thereby encouraging migration. Every 1 in 10 that traveled this trail ended up dying from something. View Unit 4 Map Analysis_Westward Expansion.docx from HIST AS at Potomac High, Dumfries. Without your oxen, your wagon is not moving, eventually leading to your death. Likewise, how did the westward expansion affect Native American? This all came at an extraordinary cost - the dispossession of the West's American Indians. we can write an original essay just for you. Between 1860 and 1880, the miles of railroad track in the United States tripled. The Louisiana Purchase was a huge chunk of land that Thomas Jefferson purchased from the French in 1803. Mexico agreed to give up this piece of land in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. We’ve got you covered. Westward Expansion And The American Dream Essay, The Effects of Westward Expansion on Immigrant Life in the United States Essay, The Positive and Negative Impacts of the California Gold Rush of the 1849 on Westward Expansion in the United States Essay, The Contribution Of Slavery To Both Economic Backwardness And Westward Expansion Essay, Heavy Loads: Cane and the Burden of Discrimination Essay, Cracking the Carapace: A Synthesis of the Harlem Renaissance Essay, Martin Luther King's Purpose in His Speech Beyond Vietnam: a Time to Break Silence Essay. And as America expanded, so did the sectionalism. Slavery affected the Westward Expansion in the ... As the United States industrialized, there was an increasing need of slaves, mostly in the South, after the cotton gin was invented. Between 1860 and 1880, the miles of railroad track in the United States tripled. They were willing to risk their lives for these opportunities that a new life would bring them. Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this answer and thousands more. Native Americans were repeatedly forced to move in order to make way for the expansion-minded U.S. Citizens. Westward Expansion (after the Civil War) You studied how the Civil War redefined the nation. There was also the railroad. Westward expansion had a huge impact on the development of the United States. However, as gold rush fever swept the country, Chinese immigrants, too, were attracted to … eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. The Mexican Cession was a section of present day United States land that Mexico owned then. Westward Expansion And The American Dream Essay. First, with the incorporation of the western states such as California and Nevada, the US became a mineral-rich country. With all these opportunities for greater things, millions of people took the chance. Although westward expansion created opportunities for settlers to acquire land, the question arose as to whether slavery would be allowed in the new states. Top subjects are History, Literature, and Social Sciences, Top subjects are Literature, History, and Social Sciences, Western Expansion, Manifest Destiny, and the Mexican-American War, Latest answer posted September 24, 2019 at 2:50:42 PM, Latest answer posted October 26, 2017 at 8:19:48 PM, Latest answer posted December 11, 2019 at 1:17:23 PM, Latest answer posted February 26, 2019 at 4:35:48 PM, Latest answer posted November 16, 2017 at 5:38:38 PM. In addition, it gave the US a significant amount of land. So the real question is how did we get all this land? It also gave the setters and general population a sense of opportunity that manifested itself in a type of entrepreneurial spirt that differed from the more staid climate in the old world. Efforts were made to completely change them and … Westward expansion: social and cultural development. Their land was taken in return for very little compensation. The oxen could also catch diseases and die. And, as the railroad expanded, so did opportunities for work on the railroad. The Gadsden purchase was an agreement in 1853 to buy a strip of land from Mexico. As people moved westward, the United States began to grow in many ways. Cotton plantations became more profitable than ever, and more slaves were imported. Settlers also had a strong belief in manifest destiny, where the people believed that they were destined to make the United States stretch from coast to coast. . There were also some people that heavily believed in Manifest Destiny, or even the people that wanted to start fresh. Gambling, drinking, and fighting were widespread, and justice was often determined by the hardest punch or the fastest draw. Many were killed by disease or other people. However, as the compromises appeared to benefit Slave States more often than they did Free States, sectional antagonisms between the North and the South were becoming more distinct. The country's expansion beyond North America began in 1856 with the passage of the Guano Islands Act , causing many small and uninhabited, but economically important, islands in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea to be claimed. CHINESE IMMIGRANTS IN THE AMERICAN WEST. Westward Expansion was a series of events that lead people in not only moving west, but also the expansion of the United States. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below: Sorry, copying is not allowed on our website. The Santa Fe Trail was an 800 mile route that was established by William Becknell. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Last Updated by eNotes Editorial on January 29, 2020. How Did Westward Expansion Affect the United States? These people had plans, big plans. How did the discovery of gold in California impact Westward expansion? This also hurt Natives because it killed them and took their land. Westward expansion could be perceived as everything explored west of Europe during the time of exploration, and while that is westward expansion, this paper will magnify the westward expansion of the United States. 95% of the mining population was young and male. In conclusion, many people decided to move west, due to many different reasons. Although some northerners found the institution of slavery morally reprehensible, most did not believe i… Cotton, at first a small-scale crop in the American South, boomed following Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin in 1793, the machine that separated raw cotton from the seeds and other waste. Central Historical Question: What effect did Westward migration have on the United States in the first half of The Monroe Doctrine set forth a policy of Manifest Destiny that the United States … • Geronimo fought against Mexico and the United States • Geronimo, a tribal leader, in the Southwest region. Things like the steamboat, the steam locomotive, railroads, and even just simple trails. United States: Westward expansion The growing nationalism of the American people was effectively engaged by the Democratic presidents Jackson and James K. Polk (served 1845–49) and by the expansionist Whig president John Tyler (served 1841–45) to … Colonization and Westward Expansion. It was super crowded in the East with so many people immigrating, everyone wanted to move and have more land of their own. The history of the United States has been influenced by England in many ways. Read more about its history and outcome. And, as the railroad expanded, so did opportunities for work on the railroad. Westward expansion, particularly west of the Mississippi River, had profound effects on American politics. The production of the crop for use had historically relied on arduous manual separation, but this machine revolutionized the industry and in turn, the local economy that eventually came to rely on it. D. the growth of the United States was not selfish but altruistic. However, the canal did so much business the cost for its construction was completely recouped within nine years of its opening. Without these movements, we would not be where we are today, with the land we have today. [Internet] GradesFixer. The westward expansion of the United States would force the Native Americans to accept changes to their way of life. An organized system for land transportation also affected westward expansion. Stagecoaches. How U.S. Westward Expansion Breathed New Life into Slavery The 19th-century American West has long been described as a land of opportunity. The initial arrival of Chinese immigrants to the United States began as a slow trickle in the 1820s, with barely 650 living in the U.S. by the end of 1849. New western states often had fewer voting restrictions than did older states and in some areas, women voted in local elections. People started moving west for many different reasons. This strip of land was bought for 10 million dollars. expansion in the United States of America during the latter half. Colonization and Westward Expansion. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. The majority of people didn’t take enough food and water to last them before they could get more or they didn’t bring extra supplies to fix their wagon if they had problems. What are the similarities... Why did Americans go to Oregon in the early 1800s? The Louisiana Purchase, Mexican Cession, Gadsden Purchase, Texas becoming a state, and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo all played important roles in the United States gaining all this land. The rifts between the North and the South, caused by conflicting views on Westward Expansion … Colonies from England, France, Spain, and the … Westward expansion: social and cultural development. Before the American Civil War, Manifest Destiny was used to validate continental acquisitions in the Oregon Country, Texas, New Mexico, and California. Before that conflict, people would say, “The United States are. They moved west for opportunities and land. Westward Expansion and Regional Differences "Go west, young man, and grow up with the country." How Did Westward Expansion Affect Tensions Between The North And South. This essay has been submitted by a student. How did Daniel Boone contribute to the early growth of the United States?-he began westward expansion by leading a large group of settlers westward from New England-he proved that Native Americans and white settlers could peacefully coexist-he pioneered the use of rivers to aid in America's westward expansion The Ghost Dance and Wounded Knee. In the second half of the 1800’s, the railroad, which was invented in England, had a major effect on Western expansion in the United States. When people first settled in the United States, life was hard. We will occasionally send you account related emails. Enjoy eNotes ad-free and cancel anytime. 95% of the mining population was young and male. Westward Expansion 2 Pages . The compromises of the early nineteenth century did not settle the issue of slavery and westward expansion. They often used the expression “sea to shining sea”. Westward expansion could be perceived as everything explored west of Europe during the time of exploration, and while that is westward expansion, this paper will magnify the westward expansion of the United States. Most of the people that traveled west were lacking supplies. Contemporary portrayals of the United States' Westward Expansion often painted the process as the inevitable march of progress. How did westward migration after the Civil War affect the United States? The social center of these communities was the saloon. It was our Manifest Destiny to expand our empire. • Geronimo fought against Mexico and the United States settlers. Other motivations for moving west were gold, land, and opportunity. GradesFixer.com uses cookies. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy. This Louisiana purchase was stretched from the Mississippi River to the eastern Rocky Mountains in the west and from the Gulf of Mexico all the way to the south of the Canadian border in the north. Westward expansion was aided. Bad weather can vary, ranging from heavy rain, to snow and extreme cold temperatures. In conclusion, westward expansion had a negative impact in the United States. The Oregon Fur Trade was fur traders that basically followed Lewis and Clark’s trail to the Rockies. How did Westward Expansion impact the Native Americans? The cultural belief in the manifest destiny of the United States provided a strong impetus for westward expansion in the 19th century. There was so much land that the country was able to offer its citizens land under the Homestead Act, which President Lincoln enacted in 1862. Many purchases were held to get all the land we have today. This massive amount of construction was only a tiny piece of the large and varied impact of rail travel on the development of … ,” but after the war they said, “The United States is. The history of the United States has been influenced by England in many ways. The price Midwestern farmers got for their crops fell. This Westward Expansion was aided through the Louisiana purchase in 1803, in which the United States purchased territory from France, resulting in doubling in size of the country. In 1845, the Texans fought Mexico to become free and independent. In the second half of the 1800's, the railroad, which was invented in England, had a major effect on Western expansion in the United States. Westward expansion affected the United States in several positive ways. You can order professional work according to specific instructions and 100% plagiarism free. Without food or bullets, and without a wagon not moving, you’re guaranteed going to die. The last land gain that I’m going to mention is when Texas becomes a state. What were the political effects of Manifest Destiny in the United States? Manifest destiny is when people believe that it was God’s will for the United States to stretch from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Thomas Jefferson, our third president, predicted that the nation’s future depended on its westward expansion. Westward Expansion was a series of events that lead people in not only moving west, but also the expansion of the United States. It stretched from Missouri to Santa Fe Mexico. C. United States expansion was acceptable so long as it stayed out of Mexico and Canada. Westward Expansion: Home Lewis and Clark and the Louisiana Purchase War of 1812 Oregon Trail Mexican American War California Gold Rush ... to shape it into the United States we call home today. Unfortunately the Trail of Tears was not the end of the abuse from the United States towards the Native Americans. Available from: https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/westward-expansion-2/, Recieve 100% plagiarism-Free paper just for 4.99$ on email, *Public papers are open and may contain not unique content. Magnify in this sense means to look at the westward expansion of the United States and hope for more land. Get an expert to write you the one you need! .” That simple change in a verb from plural to singular reflected the transformation of a Already a member? Attention! Home — Essay Samples — History — Westward Expansion — How did Westward Expansion Affect the United States? More employees were available for northeastern factories. Permanent settlement by Europeans, in contrast, is barely 500 years old, following Columbus’s renowned 1492 voyage. Of course, American Indians were already occupying those western lands, setting up conflict situations. The westward expansion of European settlers into Native American settlements had dire effects on Native Americans. Expansion gave the young... (The entire section contains 4 answers and 1100 words.). “Manifest Destiny” conveyed the notion that the United States was destined to expand and spread democracy and capitalism across North America. Westward Expansion was a series of events that lead people in not only moving west, but also the expansion of the United States. Initially, the vacuum created by Regular Army troops relocating eastward lessened the government's ability to shield westward expansion, but volunteer units soon filled, sometimes aggressively, the military's role and presence in the West. Land was the sign of power and expansion of the country made the U.S. a stronger nation. Their land was taken and their culture was changed forcibly. [3] Slavery affected the Westward Expansion in the ... As the United States industrialized, there was an increasing need of slaves, mostly in the South, after the cotton gin was invented. Why did the United States avoid immediate annexation of Texas after it became independent from Mexico? In addition to these, there are also many other reasons people died. Texas is a larger state, so this added some land to the United States. • Apache believed he had special powers - walk without leaving tracks • After many battles, Apache were forced to surrender to U.S. in 1886 in Arizona. This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. This journey was really difficult, but with some planning and hard work along the way, it was possible to survive. There was also the railroad. Professional Writer, Professional Researcher, B.A. Basically, our voting laws history is pretty screwed up. Comment; Complaint; Link; The discovery of gold in Northern California in 1849 brought a flood of people to the west in search of riches. Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. +3. Westward Expansion and the Slave Trade. The expansion of the railroad was one way that the Federal Government facilitated westward migration. This gave its citizens the opportunity to explore and mine the ore deposits in the hope of striking it rich. Another major role in people dying, is their livestock dying. . England in many ways. How did the Westward Expansion affect the lives of Americans in the United States? Remember: This is just a sample from a fellow student. Expansion Westward made possible in part by the construction of the first transcontinental railroad that stretched from coast to coast transformed the United States business and life. Manifest Destiny, the supposed inevitability of the continued territorial expansion of the boundaries of the United States westward to the Pacific and beyond. Many people died along the way, and there were many reasons. Cotton plantations became more profitable than ever, and more slaves were imported. The history of the United States has been influenced by England in many ways. 2018 Dec 03 [cited 2021 Mar 10]. In the second half of the 1800's, the.