During the Troubles there was repeated sectarian attacks by loyalists on residents of the Falls Road. We are proud to be part of the fight against crime naming and shaming the criminals who blight our society. Clonard monastery,[25] the home of the Redemptorist religious order, is located nearby. [45] The Centre Half Bar which was located at the corner of Panton Street and the Falls Road was named by the licensee Mickey Hamill who played for both Belfast Celtic and Glasgow Celtic as well as Manchester United and Manchester City. Opposite is St. Mary's Primary School. Origins. Opposite the Falls Park, on Milltown Row, are located the facilities of St. Gall's GAC. There were several boys secondary schools in the area which have gone through a process of merging over the past forty years. For much of the route in forms the northern boundary of Andersonstown and then Lenadoon. It currently offers a range of leisure facilities including a swimming pool, sauna and steam rooms, a gym, and a badminton court. Belfast Health and Social Care Trust. The Flags and Emblems Act gave the Royal Ulster Constabulary the power to remove any flag or emblem from public or private property which was considered to be likely to cause a breach of the peace. St. Thomas's had a strong literary heritage. His office was in Divis Street and the Irish tricolour alongside the Starry Plough of Connolly's Irish Citizen Army was displayed in the window. James Connolly resided in the Upper Falls for a period in the early 20th century and was involved in organising the workers[97] but the area was generally seen as a bedrock of the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP) at the time. Because of its rapid deterioration, the whole complex, except for Divis Tower, was demolished thirty years later and replaced with blocks of terraced housing. The pool closed in 1979 for public health reasons. The road is usually referred to as the Falls Road, rather than as Falls Road. This area was considered the heart of the Falls Road and was initially composed of rows of small terraced houses which were constructed in the mid to late nineteenth century. 028 9032 9241 Mater Hospital. Are you a healthcare professional? At the bottom of Milltown Cemetery is the Bog Meadows, a large wild life preserve. The middle Falls district centres on Beechmount. At the foot of Divis Street is located the Millfield campus of Belfast Metropolitan College, the largest further and higher education college in Northern Ireland. The area is detailed in the 1931 Ordnance Survey map of the area. The complex is a major training site for medical, dental, nursing and other health students from Queen's University Belfast. After the new Springvale campus of the college was opened the building was demolished. Although the troubles have now ceased, the peace walls still exists in this so-called Interface area. These have either been demolished or converted for other purposes. This was originally a football stadium and the home of Belfast Celtic F.C.. [107] The British actions were opposed by the Official IRA (OIRA), who engaged them in a vicious gun battle. [33] This is described in the novel The Emperor of Ice-Cream by the novelist Brian Moore. [98], In the 1945 election, Harry Diamond won the seat standing for the Socialist Republican Party. At the rear was located St Rose's High School in the Beechmount district which in 2019 was amalgamated with the Christian Brothers School, Glen Road and Corpus Christi College to form All Saints College / Coláiste na Naomh Uile.[58]. [66] The college has a substantial programme of community engagement playing host to many local events including many organised by Féile an Phobail. The troops were initially welcomed by all the Falls residents to protect them, but heavy-handed tactics by the mostly British-born members of the Army who did not know, care or understand the situation would estrange most Catholics and nationalists. These are St. Peter's[16] on Ross Road and St. Joseph's[17] on Slate Street. We are proud to be part of the fight against crime naming and shaming the criminals who blight our society. The A501 continues as the Glen Road. The Falls Road forms the centre of the Belfast West (UK Parliament constituency). These churches included the Methodist church in Divis Street (1850-1966)[26] which was designed by Charles Lanyon and was the original home of the Falls Road Orange Lodge. [105][106], In 1970, the road was the scene of what became known as the Falls Curfew. The Westlink linking the M1 and M2 motorways now cuts through this area. The Royal Victoria Hospital treats over 80,000 people as inpatients and 350,000 people as outpatients every year. The hospital provides local services to the people of Belfast and a large number of regional specialist services to people from across Northern Ireland. A teenager has been taken to hospital after being shot in the leg in Derry tonight. [95] The trolleybuses were replaced by diesel buses in the 1960s. Opposite the site of the hall is located Kelly's Cellars, a public house, which was established in 1720. . Devlin, who had once been a member, alongside Diamond, of the Belfast branch of the Irish Labour Party, became a founding member of the Social Democratic and Labour Party in 1970 and remained a member until Parliament was prorogued in 1972.[99]. It amalgamated with St Joseph's Training College (for male trainee teachers) in 1985. [20] Dunlewey Street on which it is located is named after the residence of a local mill owner, William Ross, who owned a house in Dunlewey, County Donegal. . The Royal Victoria Hospital treats more than 80,000 people as inpatients and 350,000 people as outpatients every year. The Falls district is now one of seven wards within the Black Mountain (District Electoral Area) which elects seven councillors to Belfast City Council. There were three pubs, Paddy Gilmartin’s which was called the Laurel Leaf, Peter Murray’s [the West End Bar] directly opposite, or further down on the right-hand side was Charlie Gormley’s, across from Finnegan’s the butcher shop. The Lower Falls which includes Divis Street starts near the city centre and continues to the junction with the Grosvenor Road. The Falls Road district can be roughly divided into three sections. There are many small shops lining the road as well as schools, churches, hospitals and leisure facilities. [77] Nearby, at the corner with Broadway, is the new Áras na bhFál, the home of Iontaobhas na Gaelscolaíochta - the Trust Fund for Irish-Medium Education. In the 1929 election to the new Parliament of Northern Ireland, the Belfast, Falls constituency was won by the Nationalist Richard Byrne after a bitter contest with William McMullen, a supporter of Connolly. Near the foot of Divis Street is located the offices of Raidió Fáilte, an Irish language community radio station. Falls Road (from Irish túath na bhFál 'territory of the enclosures'[1]) is the main road through west Belfast, Northern Ireland, running from Divis Street in Belfast city centre to Andersonstown in the suburbs. It was originally a Church of Ireland church from 1892 - 1969. It was the first cross-city bus service. These include St Finian's and St Gall's primary schools which were run by the De La Salle Christian Brothers. In the late 1960s, many Catholics from across Northern Ireland began to campaign, many with Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA), against discrimination in housing and jobs, under the banner of a civil rights campaign, in conscious imitation of the philosophy of, and tactics used by, the American Civil Rights Movement.Northern Ireland was part of the UK but the voting criteria was different to England, Scotland and Wales were a person could vote as soon as they became 18yrs old. The police feared a backlash from Loyalists, and removed it, causing unrest and rioting by local residents.[100]. [3] which had previously been called The Pound. It closed in 1972 after a bombing. [41] who also funded the large fountain at the centre of the park which was designed by the Scottish designer Arthur Ernest Pearce. [92] The Féile an Phobail has its closing concert here each year. [108] This is widely regarded as the end of the British Army's "honeymoon" period with nationalists in Belfast.[109]. St. Louise's Comprehensive College which was one of the largest girls schools in Europe with over 2,000 pupils is located in this area. This original area, which was centred on the junction of modern-day Millfield and College Avenue on what is now Divis Street, was known as Falls and lent its name to the road. St Comgall's Public Elementary School, in Divis Street, opened in 1932 but closed in 1988. Robert Dunville not only gave his name to the park and the adjacent street but named another street after his daughter Sorella.[43]. Many of the streets were named after local mill owners. This was generally interpreted as any Irish flag since the Union Jack was specifically excluded from the Act. Nearby was the Hungarian Flour Mill owned by Bernard Hughes. Belfast City Centre, Belfast No Agent Fees Students Can Enquire Property Reference Number: 1042636 2 Bed Flat, University Street, BT7 We are proud to offer this delightful 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom flat in a great location. I remember him, his voice grave and resonant, his big, brown shoes, reading from Carrickfergus by Louis MacNeice. For press enquiries, please contact … [11], Past Albert Street, more mills were built on the northern side and more streets of small terraced houses on the southern side. Royal Group of Hospitals. It burned down in a fire in 1966. Employment in the area was originally dominated by the large linen mills but these have mostly closed. In N.Ireland an 18yr old could only vote if they were the named owner or named renter of a house. [31] It was originally the location of the Falls Public Baths where local residents could avail of washing and swimming facilities. Many of the old street names were retained in the new housing development. This is a hostel which provides temporary accommodation for homeless people. Falls Road (from Irish túath na bhFál 'territory of the enclosures') is the main road through west Belfast, Northern Ireland, running from Divis Street in Belfast city centre to Andersonstown in the suburbs. See referrals information. Augusta — The first documented case of a COVID-19 variant in Maine was detected Wednesday, Feb. 10, according to the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention. [28] St. Luke’s Church (1863-2006) on Northumberland Street, was the Church of Ireland church for the Lower Falls. Connolly's secretary Winifred Carney also lived on the Falls with her husband, George McBride, a Protestant and World War I veteran. The Belfast City Cemetery which is located at the bottom of the Whiterock Road, is a municipal cemetery maintained by the Belfast City Council and is one of the largest burial sites in the city. These street names are recalled in the collection of poetry The Irish for No by Ciaran Carson. The building was originally the home of the Bon Secours Sisters and also housed St. Vincent’s Primary School for Girls. For a period, its headteacher was the writer Michael McLaverty. Paul Maskey of Sinn Féin was elected MP in 2011, but in line with Sinn Féin's abstentionist policy he has not actually taken the seat at Westminster. There are currently two other primary schools in the Lower Falls district. [91] In 1924, an outdoor swimming pool, known locally as The Cooler, was added to the park. [56], Opposite the Children's Hospital is Mulholland Terrace, a row of terraced houses which were built in the nineteenth century by David Mulholland. Titanic is a 1997 American epic romance and disaster film directed, written, co-produced, and co-edited by James Cameron.Incorporating both historical and fictionalized aspects, it is based on accounts of the sinking of the RMS Titanic, and stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet as members of different social classes who fall in love aboard the ship during its ill-fated maiden voyage. In the Divis Street area, the housing was replaced with the Divis Flats complex which consisted of twelve blocks of flats built on top of the historic district formerly known as the Pound Loney. This section stretches from the Whiterock Road to the Andersonstown Road. [67], St Paul's Church is located opposite the hospitals on the corner of Cavendish Street. The Lower Falls area previously had many linen mills. At the senior level, there is St Dominic's Grammar School for Girls. Developments include a playground and multi-use games area. [54] The original hospital opened in 1797 and moved to its present site in 1903. At the junction with the Glen Road was located the Andersonstown RUC station which was the most attacked police station in Northern Ireland. He held the seat until 1969 when he was defeated by Paddy Devlin standing for the Northern Ireland Labour Party. Developments include an outdoor gym, a dedicated youth area suitable for a range of uses and a refurbished play park with modern play equipment. [37] The Diamond Picture House at the corner of Cupar Street closed in 1959. [1] These include Raglan Street (named after Lord Raglan, commander of British forces in the Crimean War), Garnet Street (after Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley), Alma Street (after the Battle of Alma), Balaklava Street (after the Battle of Balaklava), Inkerman Street (after the Battle of Inkerman), Sevastopol Street (after the Siege of Sevastopol), Plevna Street (after the Siege of Plevna), and Varna Street (after the Siege of Varna). This section of the road stretches from Millfield near the city centre to the Grosvenor Road/Springfield Road intersection. [101], Many Unionists saw NICRA as an Irish republican Trojan horse, designed to destabilize Northern Ireland, and force unionists into a united Ireland. 3,000 British troops sealed off the streets around the Falls Road, home to about 10,000 people, setting off 1,600 canisters of CS gas. [52], There are several large hospitals in the area including the Royal Victoria Hospital, the Royal Jubilee Maternity Service, the Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children (Children's Hospital), and the Royal Dental Hospital[53] These four linked hospitals make up Northern Ireland's biggest hospitals complex. [104] These attacks increased during the 1969 Northern Ireland riots when whole streets in the Falls Road area were destroyed by loyalists from the Shankill Road area. It was claimed to be the first air-conditioned public building in the world. Beside it was located St. Catherine's Primary School which was also run by the Dominican nuns but closed in 2005. The Dunlewey Centre[19] is located near Gaelscoil an Lonnáin. In September 1991, they shot dead 19-year-old UVF member John Hanna at his home on the Donegall Road, and in November the same year, they shot dead William Kingsberry and his stepson, Samuel Mehaffey, members of the UDA and RHC respectively, in their home on Lecale Street.[110]. Nearby was located the original St. Mary's Christian Brothers' Grammar School. These include: The American singer Nanci Griffith sings in her song It’s a hard life wherever you go which she wrote in 2002: This article is about Falls Road in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The park contains playing fields for Gaelic games and soccer. The county borough of Belfast was created when it was granted city status by Queen Victoria in 1888, and the city continues to straddle County Antrim and County Down.. As its name implies, the Andersonstown Road leads to the Andersonstown district and the on out of the city. The Falls Road is designated one of the quality bus corridors (QBCs) within the city with a variety of different routes.[96]. Éamon de Valera standing for Sinn Féin lost heavily standing in the Falls constituency in the 1918 UK General Election to the IPP's Joe Devlin. The Broadway Cinema which was situated near Beechmount was the largest of Belfast's suburban cinemas when it opened in 1936. West Belfast man jailed for storing guns for 'organised crime gang', Two shotguns and a handgun were found during a police search of Gerard Porter's home, West Belfast arrests part of armed robbery investigation, court told, Police alleged that three men took part in a “sophisticated, well-planned and organised” attempt to target a security van on Saturday, PSNI investigating reports of masked men putting up paramilitary signs make arrest, Westland estate residents fear brighter evenings will bring more trouble, MLA says PSNI should make clear incidents are "sectarian hate crime", Portrush attack on couples leaves man hospitalised, The image of one victim has appeared on social media, Woman taken to hospital after three assaulted in Belfast, The PSNI has launched an investigation following the incident in North Belfast on Friday, Co Down man caught driving while banned 'has one of the worst records I have ever seen', says judge, Judge Miller said that “rarely in my experience have I come across a defendant with a longer record than this defendant with 322 offences...", Belfast homeowner confronts masked man who forced entry to property, "The victim tried to close a door on the suspect, but he pushed it open again", Christmas reindeer damaged during Co Down crime spree, court told, Kirkwood attended the hearing via a videolink and pleaded guilty to five offences, Former DUP mayor Thomas Hogg convicted of child sexual offence, He is due to be sentenced later this month, Northern Ireland boy in court battle for millions in compensation over injuries inflicted by father, Northern Ireland lad reveals how sextortionists got him on camera, No sooner had the 21-year-old showed them his face than the blackmail started, Ballymoney man suffered broken arm, leg and eye socket during fatal beating, court told, “She told police that she believed her husband was involved in the attack,” court told, Jamie Bryson concerned for family's safety as car targeted after police warn of threat, Police are investigating the incident in Co Down, East Belfast shop owner’s anger as charity boxes stolen in burglary, "Insurance can cover some things and property at the end of the day is replaceable, but whenever people actually steal from a charity, that is taking it to a new level of lowness. This is reflected in the number of Catholic churches in the area. In addition, Seamus Heaney taught here for a while in the 1960s. Over the course of the weekend, four Catholic civilians were killed by the British Army. This centre is dedicated to the life and work of James Connolly who lived nearby for a period in the early years of the twentieth century.[80]. Craig Street was called after the Craig family who owned the New Northern Mill at the corner of Northumberland Street. [47] It is housed in a purpose-built facility. The Falls Road itself was originally a country lane leading from the city centre but the population of the area expanded rapidly in the 19th century with the construction of several large linen mills. Originally a flax spinning mill, it now houses a community enterprise of small businesses, art studios, retail space and education floor. It became the cathedral church for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Down and Connor and the episcopal seat of the Bishop of Down and Connor in 1986. I’d watch the men off to the pubs. These are representations of local and national political issues and figures. It is known as the Faas Raa in Ulster-Scots. Other streets were named after contemporary political and royal figures such as Peel Street (after Robert Peel) and Albert Street (named after Prince Albert).[12]. [48], On some walls along the main road have been painted large murals. [104] In response to the worsening situation, the British Government deployed the British Army on the Falls Road to protect the Catholics from further attacks. [57], There are also a number of educational institutions in the immediate area. [44] These included such establishments as the Old House, McGeowns, the West End Bar, the Laurel Leaf, the Centre Half and Haughey's. This was removed in August 2005 as part of the British government's normalisation programme, following the Provisional Irish Republican Army's statement that it was ending its armed activities. [39], At the junction with Grosvenor Road is located Dunville Park[40] which was first opened in 1893. The past century has seen an ongoing contest between various versions of labour/socialist and nationalist/Irish republican for electoral leadership in the area. Further up the Falls Road is located The Felons, a large social club and restaurant. Nearby was located St. Mary's Hall, a popular social venue. The short stretch of road linking Divis Street to the city centre is known as Castle Street after the original Belfast Castle which was built nearby by the Normans in the 12th century. St. Matthias's Church is located on the Glen Road not far from Milltown Cemetery. When the huts were vacated they were used by various groups including Fianna Éireann. [10] The high point of this redevelopment was Divis Tower. It is a now the home of a community education centre. [90] The park has many mature trees, flower beds, horticultural displays and grassland areas. This was introduced in the late 19th century and replaced by trolleybuses in 1938. A nearby smaller facility for various sporting activities is McCrory Park. There were three routes along the road: 11 for Falls Road-Whiterock Road, 12 for Falls Road-Andersonstown Road and 13 for Falls Road-Glen Road. Most of the Catholic houses had three generations living in the same dwelling (because of housing discrimination) so only the Mum and Dad could vote.Furthermore business owners depending on the size of the company were entitled to three to six votes unlike anywhere else in the United Kingdom. In the 2017 Northern Ireland Assembly elections, a total of four Sinn Féin and the same People Before Profit representative (Gerry Carroll) were elected in the Assembly constituency.
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