Communion in the hand is not defined by the Church as a lesser form of reverence and itâs status as being by indult does not change that. Communion was more precious than their lives. The “make your hand a throne” passage goes on to say that the faithful should touch the Holy Body of Christ to their eyes before consuming it. For the "Confessors" who awaited Him to be our lord and Redeemer, taking away the sin of the world, I think that every Catholic would find this abhorrent. So then, Saint Basil says that Communion in the hand is allowed: 1) under times of persecution where no priest is present 2) for hermits and ascetics in the wilderness who do not have priests. Fifty years ago, the claim that âCommunion in the handâ was the universal practice of the early Church was believed by everyone, even by those who didnât wish to see the practice resuscitated. He celebrated with his condemned companions lying equally In fact, there exist manuscripts that do not attribute these five lectures to Saint Cyril. Still today, Communion in the hand is spoken of as the best way, faithful to the early Church and faithful to the liturgical reform. the prison at Antioch, celebrated Holy Communion for the last time Saint Basil explicitly explains that Communion in the Hand was only allowed under certain circumstances {my notes are in red – like Fr Z does}: “If {“if” denotes a conditional clause} one feels he should in times of persecution, in the absence of a priest or deacon, receive Communion by his own hand, there should be no need to point out that this certainly shows no grave immoderation {that’s pretty serious}; for long custom allows this in such cases {notices how he writes “in such cases” – that’s the key}. T he recent post entitled âFive Tips for Receiving the Communion on the Tongueâ received a over 9,000 visits in itâs first day up and many more after that. In the majority of North American parishes, you see the gr⦠Andre states: âThe council of Saragossa (380): Excommunicated anyone who dared continue receiving Holy Communion by hand⦠Communion in the Hand: Documents and History [Juan Rodolfo Laise] on Amazon.com. It was only allowed during times of Church persecution. "At first they drove us out, and helpless in the dark around him. So why take the dubious quote when there are others to go by? ⦠Hence, it is, Disclosure of Material Connection: Some of the links in the post above are “affiliate links.” This means if you click on the link and purchase the item, I will receive an affiliate commission. So convinced Early Church Fathers on Receiving Communion in the Hand The Early Church Fathers on various topics: This was a 3700 hour project which included going through 22896 pages of the 38 volume set called Ante Nicene, Nicene, Post Nicene Fathers. Holy Communion was as best he could, with the elements resting on his own beaten Communion, then, was not a ritual produced by later Christians, but something instituted immediately. Whenever I hear this argument, it bothers me because it does not provide the context for this situation in the early Church. Do we even encounter the triune God in the way the biblical persons did? with its practice in Christian martyrdom. It show that communion on the hands has been around a lot longer than we think. St. Cyril of Jerusalem, quoted by the U.S. bishops, said (here in a different translation): This practice, says St Basil was not, however, the norm. remembrance of Him who loved them and gave Himself for them . But there is more to the story. Let us now turn to the most controversial quote regarding Holy Communion in the hand. The practice of receiving Holy Communion in the hand first began to spread in Catholic circles during the early 1960s, primarily in Holland. It is an aberration from holy tradition. Within the comments to the post, it was noted that there is evidence for “Holy Communion in the hand” in the writings of the early Church. Communion in the hand and under both kinds. heaven.". 29 St. Athanasius (298â373), St. Cyprian (210â258), St. John Chrysostom (349â407), and Theodore of Mopsuestia (350â428) can all attest to the practice of Communion in the hand. is but the highest example of humanism, or if the Cross is but the Myths about Holy Communion follow a similar pattern. Tim Finnigan pointed out on his blog: âThere is a much-quoted text of Cyril of Jerusalem (d. 387) speaking of the left hand as a throne for the right etc. Communion and Covid-19 With regard to the question of Communion reception, government regulations merely suggest Communion in the hand; they do not mandate it. The institution of the Lordâs Supper is recorded in Matthew (26:26-29), Mark (14:22-25), and Luke (22:14-20), with some intriguing parallels found in Johnâs Gospel (6:51-58, 13:1-20). the practice of Holy Communion in complacent twentieth-century our Catholic Faith, so clearly expressed and professed by the Churchâs Magisterium for nineteen centuries.2 A Process of Deceit Apologists for the practice of Communion in the hand possess what they consider an unanswerable argument to justify the innovation, namely, that it was the practice in the early Church. At one time in this I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s. insofar as possible. Now the five follow-up lectures are highly debated and may not be authentic. Communion for their life and faith that the records are filled Cyprian arranged such a service for the elder It began, then, as an aping of the Protestant practice, or at the very least as a "false archaeologism": an idolization of (supposed) practices of the ancient Church. The History (or Lack Thereof) of Communion in the Hand. Lukeâs version reads, After the institution of the Lordâs Supper by Christ, the first records we have of Communion come in Acts (2:42), 1 Corinthians (11:23-34), and the Catholic Epistles (likely in James 2:1-4 and Jude 12). This meal they converted as far as It comes from one of the five mystagogical (i.e. This is the passage on which the Patristic argument for Communion in the Hand stands or falls. ", 1 Corinthians 11:24-25 and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, âThis is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me." From the 2 nd century writings of Justin Martyr to the Fractio Panis fresco depicting believers partaking in communion, history shows that the early church was committed to the Lordâs Supper. Whereas there is this ONE alleged quote from St Cyril (the one just above from the disputed Catechesis mystagogica), there are many undoubted quotes by other Fathers that affirm Communion on the tongue (both “great” Popes Saint Leo the Great and Saint Gregory the Great) explicitly witness to Communion on the tongue. The most ancient practice of distributing Holy Communion was, with all probability, to give Communion to the faithful in the palm of the hand. Even if this passage is authentic (and I don’t think that it is), then Communion in the Hand should also include touching both the Holy Body and the Holy Blood to our eyes. granted that Holy Communion must be smuggled in and practiced alone we kept our festival [Communion] at that time also, If there is risk of profanation, then Holy Communion should not be given in the hand to the faithful.â (R.S. We must fully realize that as He approached the Messianic In the Early Church, the faithful, before receiving the consecrated Bread, had to wash the palms of their hands. They did it for obvious reasons that the Church population was growing bigger. Let me just add that I am by no means a Patristic expert and I’m very open to being corrected. in Christ and if the Cross was the crucial action of judgment post-Easter) lectures ascribed to Saint Cyril of Jerusalem in about the year AD 350. Communion received on the tongue and while kneeling. perhaps reveals that he has no place in the Church, nor in the were afflicted became to us a place of assembly for, the feast [Communion] - The history of the liturgy, however, makes clear that rather early ⦠92- March 25, 2004). persecuted and put to death by all; and every single spot where we churchism has no place beside the first-century Christians and confess," or apostatize. However, Saint Basil admits that Communion on the hand did happen. The Early Church did it, therefore if it was licit and acceptable during that period of time, it shouldnât matter now. kindled the disciples with the divine knowledge that the gift of Communion in the Early Church. meal by the authorities. In fact, all solitaries in the desert, where there is no priest, reserving Communion in their dwellings, receive It from their own hands.”. One of the videos posted under this womanâs status asserted that âthe practice of communion in the hand was first introduced in Belgium by Cardinal Suenens.â supreme expression of martyrdom, then the sacrament of Communion The fact that reception in this manner was the norm far and wide and for centuries in the early Church is compelling proof that communion in the hand is ⦠Comments Policy: I reserve the right to delete comments that are offensive or off-topic. I find it quite enlightening. From a historical point of view, Communion in the hand is the manner that Communion was given to the everybody (laity and ordained) in the early centuries of the Church. To the early Christians, Holy Let it be noted at the outset that St Leo the Great and St Gregory the Great are early witnesses to Communion on the Tongue as the normative. So then, it seems that the early Church administered Holy Communion on the tongue with the exception of the absence of a priest in times of persecution. Just to read these accounts makes I’m even more interested in any passages in the Church Fathers that support Communion in the hand as normative. history the Christians were forced with the decision to say, "I If we take a look at the writings of St. It was only tolerated during times of Church persecution. It is true that Holy Communion in the hand did in fact happen. To discuss this article, enter the appropriate web forum. I want to add one more argument against the alleged Saint Cyril of Jerusalem passage listed above. I never imagined that this single topic would generate so much interest on the internet. . The recent post entitled “Five Tips for Receiving the Communion on the Tongue” received a over 9,000 visits in it’s first day up and many more after that. Within the comments to the post, it was noted that there is evidence for âHoly Communion in the handâ in the writings of the early Church. The Christian who is indifferent to Peter then debunked the claim that receiving Communion in the hand is a sort of restoration or return to what the early Church did. Now weâre not so sure. It has been celebrated ever since. So far, I’ve not encountered any such passages. St. Dionysius, bishop of Alexandria, wrote . Again in 2009, when the H1N1 âSwine Fluâ epidemic was occurring, some bishops in Catholic Dioceses tried to ban Communion on the tongue for hygienic reasons, prompting someone to write to the CDW for clarification. In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, âThis cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.â. in Holy Communion are determined by the Cross of Christ. “It was... Thomas Aquinas in 50 Pages: Guide to Thomism, “Five Tips for Receiving the Communion on the Tongue”, Viganò Explains the Deep Church and Great Reset - Dr Taylor Marshall Podcast. They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts, Luke 22:19 And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, âThis is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me. âWhat we're doing now, there is ⦠After the Council the practice of receiving Communion in the hand became common in certain parishes in Holland, Belgium, France and Germany. The resurrection and Pentecost The practice of Communion in the hand has been detrimental to Christian unity ever since it was employed, causing divisions within the Church and confusion among those separated brethren who ⦠their ultimate concern because their hope of eternal life was in But all too often, it has become a way, on both sides, of judging people we do not know. field, desert, ship, inn, prison; but the brightest of all Debating Communion in the hand versus Communion on the tongue does raise important issues. When you sign up, you'll receive a FREE copy of my e-book on Saint Thomas Aquinas. Instead, as we saw in the norms promulgated by the U.S. bishops for distribution of Communion, Church Fathers not only did not always and everywhere condemn Communion in the hand, they even gave instruction in how to receive Communion in this fashion. There is a slight misrepresentation in the article, unfortunately. grace, then the Holy Communion "in remembrance of Him" But, this was allowed only in extreme circumstances and seemingly not preferred, as seen in his 93rd letter: The Early Church. The cost of the life of the Head of the Church has been absorbed into institutionalism. Basil the Great, it is evident that communion in the hand did occur in the early Church. Discussion: The first document on receiving Communion in the hand, Memoriale Domini (Instruction on the Manner of Distributing Holy Communion), was issued in 1969. With the presence of the Church everywhere the realization of the price of its "Cornerstone" has faded. If Christ (Mystagogical catechesis 5.21; PG 33.1125) This is often used as a justification for communion in the hand. If your comment contains a hyperlink to another site, your comment automatically goes into "Comments Purgatory" where it waits for release by way of moderation. St Thomas Aquinas: Free Book from Taylor Marshall, 18 Lectures for Catechumens preparing to become Christians, 5 Follow-Up Lectures for these Newly Baptized Christians. Perpetua and Felicitas, and their companions, were given a free So the manuscripts preserving Saint Cyril’s catechesis go like this: Anyway, here’s the classic “Communion in the Hand” passage from the fifth follow-up mystagogical lecture attributed to Saint Cyril: “When thou goest to receive communion go not with thy wrists extended, nor with thy fingers separated, but placing thy left hand as a throne for thy right, which is to receive so great a King, and in the hollow of the palm receive the body of Christ, saying, Amen.” (Catechesis mystagogica V, xxi-xxii, Migne Patrologia Graeca 33). The Congregation of the Sacraments and Divine Worship permitted the U.S. Bishopsâ Conference to authorize reception of Communion in the hand back in July of 1977. The meaning and value of God's grace Kingdom of God! was the early Christian community of the essential value of Holy Please LIKE and SHARE this video on FACEBOOK/Twitter/Gab using the... Is the Benedict XVI Interview Fake or Falsified? 203, at a prison in Charthage, the martyrs of the next day, festivals was kept by the perfect martyrs, when they feasted in Holy Communion was Communion in the Early Church. A passage from St. Cyril of Jerusalem is used to persuade Catholics that Communion in the hand is an ancient practice legitimately restored after Vatican II. [This excerpt comes from The Shortly after Vatican II, due to the escalating abuses in certain non-English speaking countries (Holland, Belgium, France and Germany), Pope Paul VI took a survey of the world's bishops to ascertain their opinions on the subject. As the world became Christianized, the church became secularized, and grace became its common property. In other words, they may have may been added by someone other than Saint Cyril. Regardless, I only recommend products or services I use personally and believe will add value to my readers. On the evening of March 6, A.D. of persecution and imprisonment. . Shortly after Vatican II, due to the escalating abuses in certain non-English speaking countries (Holland, Belgium, France and Germany), Pope Paul VI took a survey of the worldâs bishops to ascertain their opinions on the subject. 172-174, and is used with permission]. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. Every faithful Catholic would acknowledge that we encounter Him fully in the Eucharist at least weekly. When we find The Church allows it now; Both are valid objections. âBishop Athanasius Scheider, Dominus Est, pg. breast. Sign up to receive my FREE Catholic updates via e-mail and receive a FREE copy of my e-book, Thomas Aquinas in 50 Pages: A Quick Layman's Guide to Thomism. However, when we read the Patristic passages in context we discover the reason for why Holy Communion in the hand was tolerated. Communion on the hand is rather an abuse as Fr. However, when we read the Early Church Fathers we discover the reasons for why Holy Communion in the hand was allowed. we will lend as much emphasis in the preparation and practice of celebration of Holy Communion. He insists that receiving Holy Communion in the hand was even condemned by some Spanish Synods in the early Church. Letâs take a look at what the Churchâs official documents say about receiving Holy Communion on the tongue and on the hand, which should resolve all the confusion on this matter. summit, He designed and deliberately instituted the sacred rite Soul of the Symbols, Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1966, pages Lucian, lying with his legs wrenched wide apart in the stocks of one ashamed of our apathy toward the passion of Christ in the Despite the fact that the indult for the reception on the hands was born out of disobedience (a ⦠Holy Communion as He did in preparing and practicing the Last Acts 2:46 Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts. What is our reaction when we encounter God? Submit your email and I'll email it to you (and I promise to NEVER share your email address): Submit your email and I'll email it to you (and I promise to NEVER share your email): You can now receive my blog posts from this site more quickly and easily by becoming an email subscriber by clicking here. Some scholars have argued ther⦠The catechesis was not supposed to promote Communion in the hand, but in some way to discourage it, without prohibiting it outright. Instead, I would do exactly what was taught in the early Church when Communion in the hand was practiced: In approaching therefore, come not with your wrists extended, or your fingers spread; but make your left hand a throne for the right, as for that which is to receive a ⦠possible into an Agape [love-feast]. It is well known that Communion in the hand began spreading during the early nineteen-sixties, in Catholic circles in Holland. It would seem, in this case, that we have sufficient experiential evidence to determine the disposition of Catholics today when they meet Jesus face to face. He writes âThe practice of receiving Holy Communion in the hand first began to spread in Catholic circles during the early 1960s, primarily in Holland.â This gives the impression that receiving communion in the hand was unheard of prior to the 1960s; but this is false. I never imagined that this single topic would generate so much interest on the internet. 2. The BC Catholic on July 28, 2019 published an article entitled Receiving Holy Communion: tongue or hand? If a priest were absent, then the faithful might not need to receive on the tongue. Is the Benedict XVI Interview Fake or Falsified? His death conveyed by the supper was eternal life. Yet who wants to argue for this custom?! can be redesigned or dismissed without consequence; but if God was Now then, there are an additional five mystagogical lectures allegedly given by Cyril to this same group of people – now his audience has been baptized, confirmed, and has received the Holy Eucharist. The only evidence given is the quote quote from Saint Cyril about making your hand into a throne – and from what has been argued above, that argument is not convincing. Since this is both approved and appropriate (as seen by the Church) I do not understand what you are trying to ask about when you say âmotivationâ. Then it also says that the faithful should touch their lips still moist with the precious Blood of Christ and touch the Blood to their eyes. It also shows both side of the issue at hand. We currently have 18 undoubted lectures from Saint Cyril given to his catechumens in preparation for Holy Baptism at Easter. the first consideration of the Christian and the Church in times . Dr. Taylor Marshall has researched this subject and reports that Saint Basil had this to say on this subject. The practice of receiving Holy Communion in the hand first began to spread in Catholic circles during the early 1960s, primarily in Holland. that was to be practiced by the Christian community "till He comes He says that that Communion in the hand under any other circumstance is “grave immoderation.” Thus, the laity were allowed to hold and touch the Holy Eucharist with their hands in exceptional cases. Supper. The Church was becoming more and more public that it couldnât really tell ⦠has, eternal consequence. In the late 1960's some priests introduced the practice without authorisation as a supposed return to early Church custom and to promote a supposedly "more mature" attitude towards receiving the Eucharist. However, the early Church changed Holy Communion in the hand to tongue only a few centuries later. execution in the imperial prisons, the Church Fathers took it for Then, in the 1973 instruction Immensae Caritatis, the Church granted wider permission because many episcopal conferences had asked for permission to allow Communion in the hand. again.". Joseph Shultz.
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