They state that several paragraphs separate the column's description of Paul's suicide from its discussion of mental illness. A. If you have STRONG suspicions to whom do you turn them over? Id. The Tatums' attorney, Joe Sibley, said he could not comment since The News was a party to the lawsuit. 73.001. Two, they did not mention suicide in the obituary because (i) they believed it would give a false impression that Paul committed suicide as a result of depression or other mental illness and (ii) they did not feel it would honor Paul's memory to include morbid details about his death or to include overly scientific information. And for us, there the matter ended. at 6667. Trusts & Estates Subscribe https://t.co/MqPw2ZUctn A Dallas County trial court initially dismissed the lawsuit against The News. Transportation Law The Tatums timely filed a second notice of appeal. According to an opinion from the Texas Supreme Court that reinstated a lower court ruling that favored the Morning News, the Tatums contend their son showed no sign of mental illness or. Landfill, Inc., 434 S.W.3d 142, 15657 (Tex.2014) (citing Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc., 418 U.S. 323, 349 (1974)). THE DALLAS MORNING NEWS, INC. AND STEVE BLOW v. JOHN TATUM AND MARY ANN TATUM Oral argument was held on January 10, 2018. at *5. Placing the burden of proving truth or falsity is a complex matter. Prac. Turner, 38 S.W.3d at 114. The Dallas Morning News is an independent paper positioned for growth. In our analysis of this question, we focus on DMN's second no-evidence ground and particularly the first requirement of 17.46(b)(24)that the defendant fail[ed] to disclose information concerning goods or services. Id. For this privilege to apply, however, the law requires that the comment at issue purported to be, and was, only a fair, true and impartial report of what was stated at the meeting, regardless of whether the facts under discussion at such meeting were in fact true, unless the report was made with malice. Denton Publ'g Co., 460 S.W.2d at 883. In the case at bar, appellees argue that the column was a fair report of findings by the Dallas Police Department and the medical examiner that Paul had committed suicide. Generally speaking, the column's italicized words quoted above reflect a theme of alleged dishonesty by people, including those who wrote Paul's obituary, who refuse to acknowledge that someone committed suicide. See id. Securities Law Id. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Animal / Dog Law Labor & Employment Law Appellees' summary judgment motion argued that (i) they proved the column was true or substantially true and (ii) the Tatums had no evidence of any false statement of fact in the column. Turner, 38 S.W.3d at 115. Later in the opinion, the Court held that the defendant's statement that Milkovich committed perjury was sufficiently factual to be susceptible of being proved true or false. Id. We must take evidence favorable to the nonmovant as true, and we must indulge every reasonable inference and resolve every doubt in the nonmovant's favor. Id. 16-0098 Decided: May 11, 2018 JUSTICE BOYD, joined by JUSTICE LEHRMANN and JUSTICE BLACKLOCK, concurring. O. Slander is an oral defamation. Steve Blow is a columnist for The Dallas Morning News. John Tatum and Mary Ann Tatum, Appellants v. The Dallas Morning News, Inc. and Steve Blow, Appellees. Finally, appellees cite West v. Thomson Newspapers, 872 P.2d 999 (Utah 1994). Medical Malpractice We next consider appellees' summary judgment ground that the column contains only nonactionable opinions. We perceive no extravagant exaggeration in the column. Limited-purpose public figures are generally people who have thrust themselves to the forefront of a particular public controversy to influence its resolution, or who have voluntarily injected themselves or been drawn into a public controversy. In the present case, the column's implicit assertion that the Tatums committed deception is similaran accusation that the Tatums willfully wrote a misleading obituary for the purpose of deceiving readers, possibly to protect themselves from suspicion of being negligent or inattentive parents. We do not consider the defamatory statement itself in determining whether the plaintiff is a public figure. We agree with the Tatums. App.Dallas Dec. 30, 2015, pet. He then called a friend, and their conversation prompted her and her mother to drive to the Tatums' house during the early morning hours of May 18. Public figure status is a question of law for the court. There was no evidence the complained of act was a producing cause of the Tatums' damages. b. See Neely, 418 S.W.3d at 62; Bentley, 94 S.W.3d at 57985. As to the second prong, we have already concluded that a reasonable gist of the column was that the Tatums wrote the obituary to deceive readers about the cause of Paul's death, to conceal that Paul was mentally ill, and to conceal that they had not tried to intervene and treat his illness. 5. Supreme Court of Texas. See id. On that occasion, he said, he attempted to contact the author of one of the obituaries. Whether a publication is capable of a defamatory meaning is initially a question for the court. at 62 ([S]tatements that are not verifiable as false cannot form the basis of a defamation claim.); see also Bentley v. Bunton, 94 S.W.3d 561, 57985 (Tex.2002) (accusations that a judge was corrupt were sufficiently verifiable to constitute actionable statements of fact). Environmental Law b. Sysco Food Servs., Inc. v. Trapnell, 890 S.W.2d 796, 800 (Tex.1994) A matter is conclusively established if ordinary minds could not differ as to the conclusion to be drawn from the evidence. In re Estate of Hendler, 316 S.W.3d 703, 707 (Tex.App.Dallas 2010, no pet.). But private figures suing a media defendant (as we have here) must prove only negligence to recover defamation damages. Issue Two: Did the trial court err by dismissing the Tatums' DTPA claims? Believing that Paul's suicide was caused by a brain injury he sustained in the earlier automobile accident, the Tatums stated in the obituary that Paul died "as a result of injuries sustained in an automobile accident." He was born on January 12, 1953 to Albert Tatum and . Thus, unlike the statement, In my opinion Mayor Jones is a liar, the statement, In my opinion Mayor Jones shows his abysmal ignorance by accepting the teachings of Marx and Lenin, would not be actionable. But I don't think we should feel embarrassment at all. IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS No. To accuse someone of deception is to impeach his or her honesty and integrity. Whether a statement is a statement of fact or opinion is a question of law. Appellees also argue on appeal that any libel per quod claim fails because the Tatums did not plead or prove special damages. But in late 2015, the 5th District Court of Appeals ruled that the lawsuit could go forward. Id. The test here is whether the defamatory statement is verifiable as false. Admiralty & Maritime Law TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select, Stay up-to-date with FindLaw's newsletter for legal professionals. Before Justices Lang, Fillmore, and Whitehill Opinion by Justice Whitehill At issue is. C.Procedural History and Appellate Issues. Suicide is the third-leading cause of death among young people (ages 15 to 24) in this country. Blow, who did not contact the Tatums before writing his column, called for the public to more openly discuss mental illness, which is often a factor in suicides. You can explore additional available newsletters here. Antitrust Avila v. Larrea, 394 S.W.3d 646, 658 (Tex.App.Dallas 2012, pet. Gacek v. Owens & Minor Distrib., Inc., 666 F.3d 1142, 114748 (8th Cir.2012); Scholz v. Bos. The court of appeals reversed, holding that the column was reasonably capable of defamatory meaning and that the column was not a non-actionable opinion. Public Benefits See id. Appellees filed a traditional and no-evidence summary judgment motion. 2015 WL 5156908, at *6 n.6. West sued for defamation, he lost the case on summary judgment, and the case came before the Utah Supreme Court. Civ. We disagree and affirm the judgment as to those claims. Oddly, it was considered an embarrassing way to die. Courthouse News brings us this lawsuit filed two days ago in Dallas County District Court: John Tatum and Mary Ann Tatum v. The Dallas Morning News, inc. and Steve Blow. 16-0098 THE DALLAS MORNING NEWS, INC. AND STEVE BLOW, PETITIONERS v. JOHN TATUM AND MARY ANN TATUM, RESPONDENTS ON PETITION FOR REVIEW FROM THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS Argued January 10, 2018 JUSTICE BROWN delivered the unanimous opinion of the Court with respect to Parts I, II, endstream endobj 187 0 obj <> endobj 188 0 obj <> endobj 189 0 obj <>stream For the above reasons, we conclude that a person of ordinary intelligence could construe the column to suggest that Paul suffered from mental illness and his parents failed to confront it honestly and timely, perhaps missing a chance to save his life. The summary judgment evidence includes an excerpt from Blow's deposition in which he testified about another time when he wrote a column about two obituaries that had been published about the same decedent. Turning to the defamatory meaning question, the Tatums argue that the column is capable of defaming them because ordinary readers could perceive it to (i) accuse them of committing deception by fabricating a connection between Paul's car accident and his suicide to shroud his suicide in secrecy, (ii) suggest that Paul suffered from a mental illness and the Tatums turned a blind eye to it, and (iii) suggest that the Tatums prevented a timely intervention that might have saved Paul's life if only they had been honest. The court also dismissed DMN's counterclaim with prejudice. Id. Did the Tatums raise a genuine fact issue regarding whether the column was about them? 17.46(b)(24) (West 2011). Id. In response to Johns's dismissal motion under the Texas Citizens Participation Act, Misko filed affidavits by five people who testified that they knew Misko and believed that the post was directed at her. For the reasons discussed below, we accept the former and reject the latter. denied). Listen, the last thing I want to do is put guilt on the family of suicide victims. Add . Find an Obituary. But a topic is not a public controversy merely because some people are talking about it: A general concern or interest will not suffice. And the gist includes an implication that the Tatums' motive for deceiving readers was to conceal that Paul had suffered from a mental illness that the Tatums failed to confront. Morning News, Inc., 493 S.W.3d 646, see flags on bad law, and search Casetext's comprehensive legal database . Turner, 38 S.W.3d at 114. Id. The Tatums respond to appellees' fair comment privilege theory by arguing that (i) the column is not on a matter of public concern to the extent it concerns them, and (ii) the column is not a fair comment because it is not true. Accordingly, the court held that the columns were nonactionable opinions. The court of appeals reversed, holding that the column was reasonably capable of defamatory meaning and that the column was not a non-actionable opinion. Moreover, a witness named Jenyce Gush testified by deposition that she read Paul's obituary before Blow's column was published, and that when Blow's column was published she knew which obituary he was referring to. Neely's substantial truth analysis is instructive. We therefore decline to follow West. 3 On June 20, 2010Father's Day, and about one month after Paul's suicidethe paper published a column by Blow entitled "Shrouding Suicide Leaves its Danger Unaddressed." 4 At 57985 on that occasion, he attempted to contact the author one! 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