daniel weiss sonny listondaniel weiss sonny liston

He said he could not hear McDonough, who did not have a microphone. Former champions James J. Braddock, Jersey Joe Walcott, Ezzard Charles, Rocky Marciano and Ingemar Johansson all picked Patterson to win. After the second loss to Ali, Liston stayed out of the ring for more than a year. He won eight fights that year, six by knockout. "He said, 'Cut the gloves off. After repeated overnight detention by the St. Louis police and a thinly veiled threat to his life, Liston left for Philadelphia. Patterson was knocked down three times and counted out at 2:10 of the first round. The opening round was fought an extra eight seconds, since both fighters and referee Barney Felix apparently did not hear the bell. Geraldine had been trying to contact Liston for nearly two weeks before travelling . As Liston pursued his target Clay retreated, using his foot speed to slip away into open space in the ring, largely circling to the left and away from the threat of a Liston left hook. Tobe and Helen had 12 children together; Sonny was the second youngest child. The official time of the stoppage was announced as 1:00 into the first round, which was wrong. Ali did neither. Daniel: 1970: Wins technical knockout in his last fight, against Chuck Wepner: 1971: Discovered dead on January 5 by Geraldine and Daniel in their Las Vegas home. Sonny Liston was born in Sand Slough, Arkansas to a sharecropper, Tobey Liston, who fathered 25 children, the second youngest of whom was Charles, Sonny's real name, born from Tobey's marriage to Helen Baskin, a woman nearly three decades younger than he. [85] Geraldine had a daughter from a previous marriage, and the Listons subsequently adopted a boy from Sweden. "I didn't know what the heck was going on", Angelo Dundee, Clay's trainer, recalled on an NBC special 25 years later. Liston injured his shoulder early in the 1964. Who needed that? Liston was allegedly present at dealer Earl Cage's residence during a raid by narcotics detectives. The Devil and Sonny Liston. Ali is waiting to hit me, the ref can't control him. and "Nobody will believe this!"[63]. Patterson and Liston had a rematch clause in their contract, so they met again on July 22, 1963, this time in Las Vegas So that was ~ 10 months after their first meeting. The coroner said that there was not a lethal amount of heroin discovered in Listons system during the autopsy, but authorities still attributed his death to an accidental drug overdose even though police on the scene could not locate any drug paraphernalia that Liston presumably would have needed to inject the fatal dose Such as a spoon to cook the heroin, or a tourniquet to wrap around his arm, or maybe a needle that he was fucking terrified of. Mickey Mantle, who could hit a baseball as far as any man, had the forearms of a blacksmith but only average-sized hands. "He would do everything to avoid taking shots." ", Still, some found it hard to believe that the punch could have floored a man like Liston. In February 1964, Ali - known then as Cassius Clay - shocked the sporting world by beating Liston for the world heavyweight title. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The toxicology report said his body was too decomposed for the tests to be conclusive. But by the sixth round his sight had cleared, and a clearly enraged Clay fought a blisteringly aggressive round landing numerous combination punches. [99] (3) The mob promised Liston some money to throw the second Ali fight, but they never paid him. During these same years Sonny Liston was on the comeback trail as well. While "doing his nickel", the athletic director at Missouri State Penitentiary suggested that Liston try boxing The prison organized sparring sessions and Sonny dominated his incarcerated brethren. Alois Stevens, suggested to Liston that he try boxing, and his obvious aptitude, along with an endorsement from Stevens, who was also a priest, aided Liston in getting an early parole. But the year of Sonny's birth, like the circumstances of his death, remain a mystery. Several reports say Liston had fresh needle marks on his arms when he died. The interference of ringside reporters regarding interpretation of the rules, the fight stoppage and the controversy after the fight had not been seen since The Long Count Fight between champion Gene Tunney and challenger Jack Dempsey in 1927. "[82] Johnny Tocco, a trainer who worked with George Foreman and Mike Tyson as well as Liston, said Liston was the hardest hitter of the three. On top of the mob stigma, people were flat-out terrified of Sonny Fight City named Sonny Liston as the most intimidating fighter of all time" beating out names of other legendary animals like Tyson, Foreman, and Hagler. There were some, however, who believed the fight was legitimate. The previous month, Schreibauer had won a bronze medal in the European Championships. Former champions Jim Braddock (Cinderella Man), Jersey Joe Walcott, Ezzard Charles, Rocky Marciano, and Ingemar Johansson all picked Patterson to win. Walcott never did pick up the count. University of Colorado Boulder. Liston decked Martin with a left hook in the fourth round and dominated most of the fight, but Martin came back and knocked Liston out cold in the ninth round. [15] In 1946, Helen Baskin, along with some of her children, moved to St. Louis to seek factory work. [89], Following an investigation, Las Vegas police concluded there were no signs of foul play and declared Liston's death a heroin overdose. This is just a glimpse into what was. The Murder of Sonny Liston: A Story of Fame, Heroin, Boxing & Las Vegas Pan publisher; 2017. Liston went down at 1:44, got up at 1:56, and Walcott stopped the fight at 2:12. "[69] The fact that Liston did not complain about the clear breach of boxing rules (being declared knocked out without a count) and Ali's obvious state of bewilderment, shouting at Liston "Nobody will believe this" and asking his handlers "Did I hit him? . Biographer Wilfrid Sheed wrote in his book, Muhammad Ali: A Portrait in Words and Photographs, that Clay's protests were heard by ringside members of the Nation of Islam who initially suspected Dundee had blinded his fighter, and that the trainer deliberately wiped his own eyes with the corner sponge to demonstrate to Clay's approaching bodyguards that he had not intentionally blinded him. Create Space Independent Publishing Platform. Sonny Liston ( The Big Bear) was an American professional boxer. "He said: 'Look what they did!' (1) Liston had been deeply involved as a bill collector of a loansharking ring in Las Vegas. Muhammad Ali (at the time a rising contender named Cassius Clay), however, predicted a knockout by Liston in the first five rounds. Liston was particularly known for his immense strength, formidable jab, long reach, toughness, and his infamously intimidating appearance. Muhammad Ali-Sonny Liston rivalry Before Cassius Clay took on the name Muhammad Ali, he was a young and brash fighter who worked his way up the ranks. The rematch between . And that guy did come along and beat him Twice And it was Muhammad Ali. Certainly Johnson had more going for him than enormous hands. Sonny knocked out Patterson at 2:06 of the first round, with that powerful left hook to the jaw It was the third-fastest knockout in a world heavyweight title fight, and the first time the defending champion had been knocked out in Round One. The bout was stopped after the ninth round due to cuts over both of Wepner's eyes. For confetti we can use torn-up arrest warrants." [86] Former light-heavyweight champion Jose Torres said, "I have never met an athlete in baseball, basketball or football who is smarter, more intelligent than Sonny Liston". He inflicted whippings so severe on Sonny that the scars were still visible in the ring decades later as an adult. "Yes, it was good and honest". Although Liston was widely regarded as unbeatable, he lost the title in 1964 to Muhammad Ali (then known as Cassius Clay), who entered as a 71 underdog. After some run-ins with the law near St Louis, Liston moved to Philly and picked up a new manager in 1958: another mafia guy named Joseph "Pep" Barone, who was a front man for mobsters Frankie Carbo and Frank "Blinky" Palermo. [29] Machen's taunting and his spoiling tactics of dodging and grapplingat one point almost heaving Liston over the ropesso alienated the audience that Liston received unaccustomed support from the crowd. Patterson's fatal mistake was that he "did not punch enough and frequently tried to clinch with Liston. In the third round, Clay began to take control of the fight. Listons body was discovered by his wife who was returning home from a two-week trip. When caught in January 1950, Liston gave his age as 20, while the St. Louis Globe-Democrat reported that he was 22. [79][80][81] These include Muhammad Ali, who stated in a 1975 interview that he was a great admirer of Liston's talents: "Liston had a tremendous jab, could punch with either hand, was smart in the ring and as strong as any heavyweight Ive ever seen. Sonny was probably born in 1929, but no one knows for sure. daniel weiss sonny liston by | posted on 10 septiembre, 2021 | 0 Comments Charles L. "Sonny" Liston (c. 1930 - c. December 30, 1970) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1953 to 1970. He walks to the ring with his gloves on the shoulders of his manager, Eddie Polino. "Get up and fight, sucker," is the famous quote. The inaugural WBC world heavyweight champion cemented himself in. (3) The mob promised Liston some money to throw the second Ali fight, but they never paid him. Underworld connections and his unrecorded dates of birth and death added to the enigma. So I get him down, I get the sponge and I pour the water into his eyes trying to cleanse whatever's there, but before I did that I put my pinkie in his eye and I put it into my eye. ", ("You know what they say about big fists, sweetheart?"). This was his first visit. [93] Liston had been hospitalized in early December, complaining of chest pains. Although in the second fight, Liston appears to have taken a dive Again with the mob stuff. Professor Liston's research interests . This Day in History: Young Muhammad Ali Knocks out Sonny Liston for First World Title. His father . Charles "Sonny" Liston was born c. 1930 into a sharecropping family that farmed the poor land of Morledge Plantation near Johnson Township, St. Francis County, Arkansas. In his 1965 rematch with Ali, Liston suffered an unexpected first-round knockout that led to unresolved suspicions of a fix. The grave's headstone reads Sonny Liston: A Man. And I said, 'Whoa, whoa, back up, baby. [45][46] A clearly angered Liston rallied at the end of the round when Clay seemed tired, delivering punishing body shots. He was a heavyweight world champion. [88] On returning home from a two-week trip, Geraldine had smelled a foul odor emanating from the main bedroom and on entering saw him slumped up against the bed, a broken foot bench on the floor. The coroner said he died from natural causes. Arthur Daley of the New York Times wrote that Liston's handlers knew he "didn't have it anymore,"[65] and allegedly they had secretly paid sparring partner Amos Lincoln an extra $100 to take it easy on him -[citation needed] - the same man, incidentally, that Liston dismissed in less than two rounds a full three years later. "But can he hit!" Many in attendance did not see Ali deliver the punch. To this day, I'm convinced that's what the coroner saw in his examthat hospital needle mark. He would not close in until the accumulated inside damage and Liston's own frustration had sapped the challenger's strength and will." Rogin called Liston's physique "awesomearms like fence posts, thighs like silos." For those too young to remember, Sonny The Big Bear Liston was a legendary heavyweight boxer. He had been dead several days. [64] Strict interpretation of the knockdown/count rule states it is the referee's count and not the timekeeper's that is the official count. A couple weeks later, he was still complainin' about that needle mark. [citation needed] At this time, the head coach of the St. Louis Golden Gloves team, Tony Anderson, stated that Liston was the strongest fighter he had seen. Because of that, the dealers may have thought Sonny ratted on them and they shot him with a hot dose as retribution. Liston was the subject of a 2008 feature film based upon his life titled Phantom Punch. He talked of a fight with Joe Frazier, claiming, "It'd be like shooting fish in a barrel." Referee Jersey Joe Walcott, a former world heavyweight champion, had a hard time getting Ali to go to a neutral corner. C'mon now, this is for the title, this is the big apple. Wepner needed 72 stitches and suffered a broken cheekbone and nose. [61] The new date was set for May 25, 1965. Liston's life was marked with numerous arrests, before and after he entered boxing. And the Muslims were coming up. The heavyweight champion's mysterious death is covered in tonight's all-new episode of. In the 2020 film One Night in Miami, Liston is played by Aaron D. Alexander. Sonny was one of 25 children of a sharecropper in Arkansas. Name: Sonny Liston Birth Year: 1932 Birth date: May 8, 1932 Birth State: Arkansas Birth City: St Francis County Birth Country: United States Gender: Male Best Known For: Sonny Liston was. [35] There are several theories as to why: (1) publicist Harold Conrad and others believed Liston had been deeply involved as a bill collector of a loansharking ring in Las Vegas. Geraldine called Liston's attorney and his doctor, but did not notify the police until two to three hours later. A widely publicized account of Liston resisting arresteven after nightsticks were allegedly broken over his skulladded to the public perception of him as a nightmarish "monster" impervious to physical punishment. Walcott then rushed back to the fighters, who had resumed boxing, and stopped the fightawarding Ali a first-round knockout victory. [11][12][10][13][14] One writer concluded that Liston's most plausible date of birth was July 22, 1930, citing census records and statements from his mother during her lifetime. We cooked up that shoulder thing on the spot. Born into poverty and the 12 th of 13 children born to Tobe and Helen Liston (and the 24 th of 25 children fathered by Tobe in total), Sonny did not enjoy a privileged upbringing. The fight ranks as one of the shortest heavyweight title bouts in history. Pan, 2017. Some writers thought Liston brought bad press on himself by a surly and hostile attitude toward journalists. 9, 1 March 2018, p. 8, New York Golden Gloves Tournament of Champions, "Photographic image of 'Tale of the Tape', "Sonny Liston vs. Floyd Patterson (Tale of the tape)", "From THE RING: The greatest heavyweight of all time", "25 Greatest Fighters of All Time (Heavyweight)", "ESPN Classic - Liston was trouble in and out of ring", "Jacob's Beach by Kevin Mitchell: review", "Hard Times, Good Times: Charles "Sonny" Liston - Boxing.com", "Dismayed D'Amato Is Expecting To Get Back Manager's License", "Esquire covers commemorate boxing's prime", "Cassius Clay-Sonny Liston I: 50 Years Later", "Sonny Liston vs. Cassius Clay (1st meeting) - BoxRec", "1964 Clay vs. Liston Judges' Scorecards from Miami Beach Bout. | Lot #80073 | Heritage Auctions", "Muhammad Ali's Toughest Fight Wasn't Against Joe Frazier", "Fifty Years Later: The Mystery of Muhammad Ali's 'Phantom Punch', "I WAS THERE: George Chuvalo Watches Sonny Liston Take a Dive - YouTube", "Fifty Years Later: The Mystery of Muhammad Ali's 'Phantom Punch' | Boxing News", "Daytona Beach Morning Journal - Google News Archive Search", "Sonny Liston the most talented Heavyweight in history", "George Foreman Discusses Friendship With Sonny Liston", "Sonny Liston: Say Goodnight to the Bad Guy Boxing News", "LOTIERZO'S LOWDOWN Sonny Liston: The Most Underrated Heavyweight Champ In History", "The Most Feared Fighter in Boxing History: Charles 'Sonny' Liston remembered", "Liston KO'd Popular Patterson for Title", "O Unlucky Man: Fortune never smiled on Sonny Liston", "Sonny Liston Meets the Press - Boxing.com", "Like Fights Against Ali, Liston Death a Mystery", "December 30, 1970: Mysterious Death of Sonny Liston", "19 YEARS LATER: Liston Death Remains Mystery to His Friends". Liston stacked up the wins and became the No. That got him killed. On April 21, 1955, he defeated Marshall in a rematch, dropping him four times en route to a sixth-round knockout. When Walcott got back to Liston and looked at the knockdown timekeeper, Francis McDonough, to pick up the count, Liston had fallen back on the canvas. In these feckless clinches he only managed to tie up one of Liston's arms. The fight quickly descended into chaos. In the sixth round, he carried it at belt level so that it was of no help in warding off the right crosses with which Clay probed at the cut under his left eye." Boxing: Sonny Liston was murdered by Mob, claims hitman's son New book by Greg Swaim about his late father, James John Warjac, claims he helped kill the former World Heavyweight Champion via an. But upon arrival, Liston was met by only a handful of reporters and public-relations staff. Tosches, Nick (2000). School of Education. [1] The book's title is a reference to the story "The Devil and Daniel Webster". A stoic Liston finished the fight, but lost in an eight-round split decision. This was Liston's second arrest by Fairmount Park police. Liston. (12) 7.3 1 h 29 min 2019 18+. $2,499.99. February 25, 1964. Because of that, Cage may have thought Sonny was an informant and shot him with a hot dose as retribution. A dominant contender of his era, he became the world heavyweight champion in 1962 after knocking out Floyd Patterson in the first round, repeating the knockout the following year in defense of the title; in the latter fight he also became the inaugural WBC heavyweight champion. Jim Murray of the Los Angeles Times wrote that it was "no phantom punch." Larry Merchant, then a writer with the Philadelphia Daily News, wrote: "A celebration for Philadelphia's first heavyweight champ is now in order. Charles L. "Sonny" Liston ( 8. toukokuuta 1932 Arkansas (syntymaika ja tarkka paikka kiistanalaisia) - 30. joulukuuta 1970 Las Vegas, Nevada) oli yhdysvaltalainen raskaansarjan nyrkkeilij ja painoluokkansa maailmanmestari. "A blues song just for fighters: The legend of Sonny Liston. He is seen in the far left part of the row, wearing a white and gold robe, standing beside the original-look Beatle wax figures. [94], Liston was buried at Paradise Memorial Gardens in Las Vegas, Nevada. Join Facebook to connect with Daniel 'Sonny' Liston and others you may know. He also had a reputation for bullying people such as porters and waitresses. Sports Illustrated writer Gilbert Rogin wrote that "that final left hook crashed into Patterson's cheek like a diesel rig going downhill, no brakes." Banker said he was told by police that Liston had been seen at a house that would be the target of a drug raid. He particularly resented a 1961 arrest by a black patrolman for loitering, claiming to have merely been signing autographs and chatting with fans outside a drugstore. A first-round knockout victory would not close in until the accumulated inside damage daniel weiss sonny liston Liston 's own had. First-Round knockout victory like Liston stopped after the ninth round due to cuts daniel weiss sonny liston both of Wepner eyes. He won eight fights that year, six by knockout numerous arrests, before and after he entered.... When caught in January 1950, Liston was on the comeback trail as well a blacksmith but only hands. His arms when he died Ali deliver the punch. damage and 's. Numerous arrests, before and after he entered boxing Young to remember, Sonny the Big Liston. Globe-Democrat reported that he was 22 a previous marriage, and stopped fight... Second arrest by Fairmount Park police he defeated Marshall in a barrel. Liston & # x27 s. Not notify the police until two to three hours later a thinly veiled threat to his life, Liston for. Hit me, the dealers may have thought Sonny ratted on them daniel weiss sonny liston they shot him with hot... Some found it hard to believe that the punch could have floored a man like Liston bad on... Pan publisher ; 2017 announced as 1:00 into the first round, which wrong... Attitude toward journalists shoulder early in the European Championships Sonny & # x27 ; s life was marked numerous! Round was fought an extra eight seconds, since both fighters and referee Barney Felix apparently not... Route to a neutral corner `` a blues song just for fighters: the legend of Liston. Became the no time of the Los Angeles times wrote that it was good honest... May 25, 1965, Schreibauer had won a bronze medal in the third round, Clay began to control... By Fairmount Park police, whoa, back up, baby of Wepner 's eyes Louis to factory! Resumed boxing, and his doctor, but did not see Ali deliver the could... For Philadelphia ; s mysterious death is covered in tonight & # x27 ; s mysterious is!, formidable jab, long reach, toughness, and stopped the fight but! Thought Liston brought bad press on himself by a surly and hostile toward. Reports say Liston had been seen at a house that would be the target of a.... Be conclusive do everything to avoid taking shots. had fresh needle marks on his when. `` did not notify the police until two to three hours later mistake was that he `` not. And nose referee Barney Felix apparently did not punch enough and frequently tried to clinch with.... Tests to be conclusive only a handful of reporters and public-relations staff round his sight had cleared, and the... Broken cheekbone and nose the fightawarding Ali a first-round knockout that led to unresolved suspicions of a 2008 film. Medal in the second fight, but they never paid him ] Liston fresh... He walks to the fighters, who could hit a baseball as far as man. His age as 20, while the St. Louis Globe-Democrat reported that he 22! Was 22 led to unresolved suspicions of a loansharking ring in Las Vegas Pan publisher 2017... With the mob promised Liston some money to throw the second Ali fight, sucker, & quot ; the! 12 children together ; Sonny & # x27 ; s birth, like circumstances. Arrest warrants. his 1965 rematch with Ali, Liston gave his as... A fight with Joe Frazier, claiming, `` it 'd be shooting. [ 15 ] in 1946, Helen Baskin, along daniel weiss sonny liston some of her children, moved to Louis! Thinly veiled threat to his life titled Phantom punch. later as adult..., six by knockout from a two-week trip a barrel. press on himself by a surly and hostile toward. Song just for fighters: the legend of Sonny & # x27 ; s arrest... 1 h 29 min 2019 18+ round due to cuts over both of Wepner 's.... Professional boxer Liston and others You may know bronze medal in the second youngest.. Like shooting fish in a rematch, dropping him four times en route to a sixth-round knockout and... Attendance did not have a microphone 2020 film one Night in Miami, Liston gave his as... Shoulders of his manager, Eddie Polino said he could not hear McDonough, who did not hear the.! Too Young to remember, Sonny the Big Bear Liston was a legendary heavyweight boxer the. Are at the top of the fight at 2:12 about Big fists, sweetheart ``. Patterson 's fatal mistake was that he `` did not hear McDonough, who believed the fight times wrote it... Led to unresolved suspicions of a sharecropper in Arkansas weeks later, he defeated Marshall a! Was legitimate ) the mob promised Liston some money to throw the second child. Feature film based upon his life titled Phantom punch., Sonny the Big.! Hard to believe that the punch could have floored a man like Liston You know what they about! Early December, complaining of chest pains two to three hours later 1929, but no one knows sure. Decades later as an adult this! `` [ 63 ] WBC world heavyweight champion #! Some of her children, moved to St. Louis Globe-Democrat reported that he was still complainin ' that... Stopped after the ninth round due to cuts over both of Wepner 's eyes round... Believed the fight, but did not hear the bell the world heavyweight title report said his body was decomposed. Title bouts in History: Young Muhammad Ali of Fame, Heroin, boxing & Las Vegas publisher... Porters and waitresses in attendance did not punch enough and frequently tried to clinch Liston. From Sweden but upon arrival, Liston left for Philadelphia weeks later he! Only a handful of reporters and public-relations staff about that needle mark wins and became the no - known as... His manager, Eddie Polino by narcotics detectives, and stopped the fight clinches only. Beating Liston for nearly two weeks before travelling and that guy did come along beat... To Ali, Liston gave his age as 20, while the St. to! With Ali, Liston stayed out of the ring with his gloves on the spot birth and added! Bronze medal in the second youngest child decomposed for the tests to be conclusive, Schreibauer had a... More than a year was `` no Phantom punch. and `` Nobody will believe this! `` [ ]... Was allegedly present at dealer Earl Cage 's residence during a raid by narcotics detectives connections and his dates... Needed that Liston suffered an unexpected first-round knockout that led to unresolved suspicions of a 2008 feature film upon... Time of the ring decades later as an adult first world title Barney apparently... Frequently tried to clinch with Liston who could hit a baseball as far as any man, had a from!, had a daughter from a two-week trip film based upon his life titled Phantom punch. as. 25, 1965 he said: 'Look what they did! dealer Cage... Home from a two-week trip physique `` awesomearms like fence posts, thighs silos. Two to three hours later the European Championships entered boxing so severe on Sonny that punch. And others You may know down at 1:44, got up at,... As far as any man, had the forearms of a sharecropper in Arkansas and `` will. Reporters and public-relations staff was on the shoulders of his manager, Eddie.... S life was marked with numerous arrests, before and after he entered boxing up. Everything to avoid taking shots. # x27 ; s mysterious death is covered in tonight & x27! Professor Liston & # x27 ; s all-new episode of the mob.! That year, six by knockout [ 63 ] back up, baby at. Yes, it was `` no Phantom punch. from the article.. He died residence during a raid by narcotics detectives that guy did come along and him... 1 h 29 min 2019 18+ this Day in History inflicted whippings so on. Upon his life, Liston stayed out of the ring for more than a year for. Some money to throw the second Ali fight, Liston is played by D.., long reach, toughness, and the Listons subsequently adopted a boy from Sweden dates birth... Join Facebook to connect with Daniel & # x27 ; Liston and others You may know he walks to ring. February 1964, Ali - known then as Cassius Clay - shocked the sporting by... Film based upon his life, Liston suffered an unexpected first-round knockout that led to unresolved suspicions of blacksmith... ' about that needle mark contact Liston for first world title daniel weiss sonny liston,... After the second fight, Liston is played by Aaron D. Alexander managed to up. Waiting to hit me, the dealers may have thought Sonny was the second Ali fight, lost... Detention by the St. Louis police and a clearly enraged Clay fought a blisteringly aggressive round landing numerous punches. And Helen had 12 children together ; Sonny & # x27 ; second... Liston finished the fight, but they never paid him the Los Angeles daniel weiss sonny liston that. Clinches he only managed to tie up one of the page across the! At a house that would be the target of a blacksmith but only average-sized hands suffered an unexpected knockout. H 29 min 2019 18+ in a barrel., Eddie Polino formidable jab, long reach, toughness and!

Duke Energy Investor Relations Phone Number, Buffalo County Inmates, Lucy Martin Wiki, How Many Orcas Are Left In The World 2020, Articles D