Currently available data do not allow for an in-depth analysis of all custodial alternatives across the state. The NADCP standards are based on an extensive literature review of problem-solving courts and provide evidence-based guidance on target populations, incentives and sanctions, treatment plans, etc. California Alternatives to Prison Sentencing-Categories. There are five common types of alternative sentencing in California criminal cases. He has been featured on CNN, Good Morning America, Dr Phil, The Today Show and Court TV. ]/Prev 924718/XRefStm 3105>> Each county board of supervisors can authorize county correctional administrators to operate voluntary and involuntary alternative custody programs (ACP). As Figure 1 shows, the overall number of individuals under correctional supervision has decreased in recent years.5 Although the shares of offenders in prison or jail versus parole or probation are unchanged, there has been a substantial increase in the percentage of offenders managed by the counties. L. No. Alternatives to Incarceration Across Seven Federal Districts, Corrigendum to A Viable Alternative? Formerly known as deferred entry of judgment (DEJ), the program allows eligible defendants the opportunity to have their charges dismissed if they successfully complete drug treatment.[3]. other than incarceration, they can better tailor a cost-effective sentence that fits the offender and the crime, protects the public, and provides rehabilitation. Alternatives can be established as a matter of law and policy; they can also result from offender initiative (e.g., offenders can apply for out-of-custody placements), or from discretionary decisions (e.g., early release to electronic monitoring program, referral to treatment in lieu of revocation). In California, this shift was reflected last November in the passage of Proposition 47, which converted some drug and property offenses from felonies to misdemeanors. Districts and programs included the original study were: Sentencing Alternatives Improving Lives (SAIL) program, Eastern District of Missouri; the Conviction Alternatives Program, Northern District of California; the Conviction and Sentencing Alternatives program (CASA), Central District of California; Alternatives to Detention Initiative (PADI), Central District of Illinois, the Young Adult Opportunity Program, Southern District of New York; the Pretrial Opportunity Program (POP), Eastern District of New York; the Special Options Services program (SOS), Eastern District of New York; and the Pretrial Opportunity Program (POP), New Jersey. Other alternative programs include in-patient drug and mental health treatment. Current research on the effects of incarceration and its alternatives offers a general endorsement of the idea that increasing reliance on community-based alternatives is not likely to result in large increases in crime and recidivism. 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